A pristine city, delightful weather, towering skyscrapers, and a web of modern conveniences make Germany an unparalleled choice for residency. Thanks to its advanced amenities, countless individuals from Asia and the Middle East apply for permanent residency in Germany each year. However, securing permanent residency in Germany is not without its challenges, largely due to the country’s extensive legal framework. Yet, once PR is granted, it bestows the invaluable privilege of residing in Germany for a lifetime. This article delves into the comprehensive process of acquiring PR in Germany.
All about PR
If you travel to Germany for study or work, obtaining PR will be essential. Conversely, if your visit is for tourism, a PR is unnecessary. Instead, you can apply for a 90-day tourist visa. With the exception of a few EU member countries, individuals from most nations will need to secure PR to reside permanently in Germany. The EU countries exempt from this requirement include Norway, Iceland, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein.
Different types of PR
– Temporary PR
This is a one-year PR, which can be extended later under various conditions.
– Marriage Purpose
You can apply for this type of PR by marrying or after marrying a German citizen. In this case, you need to achieve proficiency in the German language at level B1.
– Study Purpose
Students who travel for study purposes are permitted to stay in Germany until they complete their graduation. Afterwards, they can extend their temporary permit for up to 18 months. Subsequently, they may apply for an employment residence permit if they wish to work.
– Employment Purpose
The German government highly values skilled individuals. After securing employment in Germany, you can apply for an employment residence permit. Once your work contract concludes, you can extend this permit further.
Eligibility criteria for getting PR in Germany
To obtain PR in Germany, several eligibility criteria must be met. These include:
– A minimum of 5 years of legal residence.
– No involvement in criminal activities or history of criminal conduct.
– Proficiency in the German language at a B1 level or higher.
– Passing a health check.
– Financial stability sufficient to support your family.
– Presentation of a marriage certificate if you wish to bring your spouse.
Documents required for getting PR
The documents required for obtaining German PR are as follows:
1. A valid passport
2. German health insurance certificate
3. Settlement permit application form
4. Biometric photograph
5. Employment contract or salary statement
6. For self-employed or freelancers, a comprehensive audit report
7. For pensioners, a pension entitlement notice
8. If married to a German citizen, a marriage certificate
9. For highly skilled professionals, a professional license
10. For German university students, a German university degree or vocational certificate
How to apply for PR in Germany
The process for applying for German PR involves several sequential steps:
German Address Registration
Your initial task for applying for German PR is to register your address. Failing to do so will result in the cancellation of your PR application.
Arranging Health Insurance
Next, you must arrange for German health insurance.
Opening a German Bank Account
Following this, you’ll need to open a German bank account and transfer funds into it. Demonstrating financial stability through these fund transfers is essential for a successful PR application.
Completing the Application and Scheduling an Appointment
You’ll need to obtain an application form from the local immigration office, fill it out, and schedule an appointment. Afterward, you’ll attend an interview. The immigration office will make a decision three weeks after your interview.
Downloading the Visa Application Form
Finally, after completing the appointment, download your visa application form for your records.
Cost of the German Permanent Residence Permit
Obtaining PR in Germany requires covering several expenses. Typically, it costs 113 euros. However, for highly skilled professionals, this fee is 147 euros. Additionally, citizens of certain countries may qualify for a slightly reduced rate.
The Benefits of a Permanent Residence Permit
Upon obtaining PR in Germany, you will have access to all the privileges enjoyed by German citizens. You will be integrated into Germany’s security framework, ensuring your financial stability. Future generations will receive quality education. Moreover, you will be able to enjoy all the benefits similar to German citizens.
Is it possible to lose my permanent residence permit?
Yes, it is possible to lose PR.
Some of the reasons are:
– If you provide incorrect information while obtaining PR and it is discovered later.
– If you engage in any criminal activities.
– If you pose a threat to German citizens.
– if you stay outside of Germany for more than 6 months.
What about EU blue card holders
The EU blue card is selectively granted to individuals of exceptional merit, primarily highly skilled professionals. It signifies prestige for holders within Germany. These individuals benefit from a streamlined path to permanent residency (PR) without undue haste. EU blue card holders can attain PR within a minimum of 33 months, reduced to 21 months with proficiency in German at the A1 level. Typically, adept professionals in fields such as science, technology, IT, mathematics, and engineering acquire the EU blue card. Additionally, holders enjoy opportunities for high-paying employment in Germany. Furthermore, they can sponsor their spouses for PR, allowing them to work across various sectors in the country.
PR for refugees
Even if residing in Germany as a refugee, one can apply for permanent residency (PR). Refugees are eligible to apply for PR within a span of 3-5 years.
